hours

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An hour (symbol: h; also abbreviated hr.) is a unit of time conventionally reckoned as 1⁄24 of a day and scientifically reckoned as 3,599–3,601 seconds, depending on conditions.
The hour was initially established in the ancient Near East as a variable measure of 1⁄12 of the night or daytime. Such seasonal, temporal, or unequal hours varied by season and latitude.
Equal or equinoctial hours were taken as 1⁄24 of the day as measured from noon to noon; the minor seasonal variations of this unit were eventually smoothed by making it 1⁄24 of the mean solar day. Since this unit was not constant due to long term variations in the Earth's rotation, the hour was finally separated from the Earth's rotation and defined in terms of the atomic or physical second.
In the modern metric system, hours are an accepted unit of time defined as 3,600 atomic seconds. However, on rare occasions an hour may incorporate a positive or negative leap second, making it last 3,599 or 3,601 seconds, in order to keep it within 0.9 seconds of UT1, which is based on measurements of the mean solar day.

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  1. H

    VIC Hours of work and salary

    Hi, My employment contract states that: I am paid for 37.5 hours of work per week. I have been with this employer for 6 years I start work at 7am and finish at 330pm = 8 1/2 hr day I have 30 minutes for unpaid lunch break, means I work 8 hrs / day. Given that I work 8 hrs / day x 5 days means...
  2. S

    QLD Can you be made to work longer hours than stated on a medical certificate

    Hi - I have an ongoing medical condition - DVT and post thrombotic syndrome. My employer is aware of this. I have a medical certificate from my GP that states I am not allowed to work more than 8.5 hours per day. This is actually my contractual daily hours so essentially the medical certificates...
  3. G

    Setting ordinary hours for an employee who works 12 hr shifts.

    I have one employee who will work 4 x 12hr shifts a week totalling 48hrs a week. This is within the security industry where 12hr shifts are allowed if agreed upon and more than reasonable breaks are provided (shifts are from 5pm to 5am). My question is, is everything over the 38hrs a week...
  4. CryptoTogs

    QLD Overtime Hours on Salary

    Is it o.k that I am being forced to work a 50hour week, I am under the Vehicle Repair Service and retail award 2020, I have sent emails to my employer asking for my actual working hours and break times etc.. and the response I get is "you are on a salary, it does not matter how many hours you...
  5. K

    NSW Private School Employer forcing me to reduce my working hours

    Hi, I have been with a private school employer for just under 2.5 years in Sydney. I am an experienced high school maths teacher and have held executive positions for numerous years with a couple of the most prestigious independent schools. Due to family illness I resigned from my last...
  6. A

    NSW Ordinary working hours vs actual hours worked - More than 38 with no compensation

    Hi, i was hoping to get some answers to a question i have about ordinary contracted hours vs actual hours worked. I am contracted to a standard week of 38 hours and it also states this on my timesheet under "ordinary 38 hours". The issue is we start at 5am every day and finish at 1:30 every day...
  7. R

    NSW Alternate Weekends: Is 3 hours apart too far?

    Hi, Hoping someone has some experience on this one. We are about to embark on trying to get orders in place, however the distance between us and the mother is roughly 280 kilometers. We would like to propose every second weekend and 1/2 of School Holidays. How do the courts view such distance...
  8. Matt1982

    WA Working hours

    When i first started my employment their were using a very expired enterprise barganing agrement from 2005 i started in2015 and in that stated it had to work 80 per fortnight and went and done a verbally agrement about changing to 76 hours now different management and they want me to change back...
  9. R

    QLD Employee Maximum Weekly Work Hours

    Hi, I was hoping someone was able to please give me some insight into maximum work hours for full time employees. My boss sent out a company email advising that they "expect" us to work 8:30am to 5:00pm with only a half an hour break or 8:30am to 5:30pm with an hour break (8 hour work day excl...
  10. M

    NSW Reduction of hours

    (in the light of coronavirus crisis) can the reduction of weekly work hours by the employers be considered a breach of individual employment contract?